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初始发表语言 ORIGINAL POSTING LANGUAGE
匿名 | Anonymous
2009年2月27日11:50
27 Feb 2009 11:50
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合作第一次大于竞争?
读完文章,我想到一个问题:环保合作是不是人类历史上第一次出现的各个国家、各个政权间主要以共同利益而非自身利益为主而进行的合作呢?如果之前还出现过这样的合作,能否举个例子?我目前能想到的诸如政治集团、经济组织、外交同盟等,似乎都以争取各自团体利益而博弈。环保合作的动机固然不可能完全纯粹(当中应该会夹杂国际关系的博弈),但总体说来应该是共同利益大于个体利益。想请各位一起来讨论一下。
Cooperation is more important than competition for the first time?
After reading this article, I thought of a question: isn’t this effort to cooperate to protect the environment the first time in history where every country and every regime’s top priority is the common interest instead of their self-interest? Isn’t this the first time where every nation has attached so much importance and made so much progress cooperating? If this cooperation has happened before, can someone give an example? Right now I can only think of the following examples: political blocs, economic groups, and diplomatic alliances. They all seem to compete for their group’s interest, and playing some bigger game. Admittedly, the motives behind environmental protection are not purely good (among this we should add the games of international relations), but overall it looks like common interest is more important than self-interest. Everyone, please come and discuss this. (Translated by Michelle Deeter)
匿名 | Anonymous
2009年2月27日12:33
27 Feb 2009 12:33
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绿色经济
中国现在实行的单双号车驾驶日制度已步入正轨,大大降低了二氧化碳排放量。中国人均二氧化碳排放量没有美国高。希望美国早日签署Kyoto protocol,实现绿色经济。
Green economy
Right now the bill that China will implement banning motorists from driving their cars every other day is all straightened out; it will greatly reduce carbon emissions. China’s per capita carbon emissions is not as much as that of the United States. I hope China will pass the Kyoto protocol soon, and put a green economy in place. (Translated by Michelle Deeter)
匿名 | Anonymous
2009年2月28日20:39
28 Feb 2009 20:39
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防核扩散
防核扩散似乎是个例子。前有肯尼迪总统在古巴导弹危机中急流勇退,避免于苏联核对抗升级。近有朝核问题六方会谈。国际社会也通过《蒙特利尔议定书》,成功地解决了臭氧层空洞问题。但气候变化问题更复杂。 JT
Against the nuclear proliferation
It's a lot like anti nuclear proliferation. The former president Kennedy bravely withdrew in the Cuban Missile Crisis to avoid the escalating opposition against URSS. The recent six party meeting about North Korea's nuclear weapons is another example. The international community also resolved the problem of holes in the ozone layer through the Montreal Protocol, but climate change is more complicated than the nuclear issue. JT (translated by Tingting Xia)
匿名 | Anonymous
2009年2月28日20:44
28 Feb 2009 20:44
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人类不应该做温水青蛙
“在气候变化问题上,人类社会就像谚语中的温水青蛙一样,当温度慢慢加热时,青蛙从来不想跃出去,直到更后被烫死。”——托马斯 弗里德曼《炎热,平坦和拥挤》
气候变化的问题在于今天的碳排放将影响到未来的气候变化,我们并不清楚50年后发生的一切,因而人类不愿为缓解危机采取重大举措。的确,奥巴马比布什做的要好,中国显得很是积极,国际社会将持续进行紧急协商。但是,恐怕人类所做的对于不可逆转的灾难性的后果来说远远不够。更近冰川融化加速以及极端天气事件频繁等迹象表明科学家们低估了气候变化的影响。约翰霍尔德伦教授曾说过我们有三种选择来应对气候变化:缓解,即降低人类活动影响全球气候变化的步伐;适应,即减少人类导致气候变化的负面作用;承受缓解和适应都不能避免的负面作用。看起来,我们将会面临这三种选择。假如我们缓解得更多一些,未来我们遭受的痛苦将会更少一些。JT Niu
(Translated by Tian Liang)
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